Lush - Split (1994) (English Translation)
Lush formed in 1987 by the guitarists Miki Berenyi (later singer, too) and Emma Anderson, who used to be friends since teenagers, along with bassist Steve Rippon (later replaced by Phil King), singer Meriel Barham (who left them for Pale Saints shortly after) and drummer Chris Acland. They were one of the most followed bands by the British alternative music press, even before they barely had published some singles. NME and Melody Maker, among others, were devoted to follow the activities of this nascent scene that was christened as “The Scene That Celebrates Itself” because all bands were attending each other’s gigs and hanging out together, being Lush girls the most active components and therefore most popular. After a series of singles and EP's (including the EP compilation Gala (1990)) quite promising, Lush released their first LP Spooky (1992), which didn't gain good reviews, because the producer Robin Guthrie was blamed of overproducing the band’s sound, drowning the melodic talent of the compositional duo to a multitude of effects and tricks of study (later, Lush admitted his displeasure with the sound of Spooky). For this reason, the band chose sound engineer Mike Hedges to co-produce their next album, looking for a more natural and closer to their live shows. The album would see the light in 1994 and would be named Split. But by then the industry had already perched their networks in another new and fresh style: Britpop. And the whispering voices and the melodies laden with effects were left aside.

1 – Light from a dead star
In Split, Lush mixed wisely their two main tendencies: the dream pop and the sonorous urgency inherited from the punk riot grrl. Light from a dead star is a track much closer to the dream pop with an ambient introduction which is added Miki Berenyi's voice, the guitar, the bass and the drums, building a mysterious melody in which fits perfectly her voice with guitarist Emma Anderson's choir in the background. Lyrics make reference to lost opportunities (“And now it's just too late/To wish me back again”). In fact, Split makes reference to relationships that do not work.
2 – Kiss Chase
The second track on the album is a half time dream pop with a rather straightforward treatment. The chorus is effective thanks to Miki's and Emma's voices combination. Here we find first Anderson's solo, whose particular way of playing defines the sound of Lush. In the final chorus they play again with their voices having two differentiated vocal lines.
3 – Blackout
The first song in the album written by Emma Anderson is a really fast dream pop, almost punk, with a good work of Chris Acland on the drums. The distorted guitar and the boomy bass tightly follow the punk line. However, the song is a little bit repetitive, though the choirs try to grant it with some ambience.
4 – Hypocrite
Hypocrite was the first single from Split (among Desire Lines), and it's a perfect fusion of dreamy and punk trends by the Londoner quartet. It counts with a good bass beginning by Phil King, and almost furious vocal interpretation with a catchy chorus. Lyrics are about the hypocrisy in relationships (You hypocrite, don't talk to me/Cause you're nt fit to know me), that almost sounds like a riot grrl/shoegaze anthem.
5 – Lovelife
Another song with a rather straightforward treatment. Here the voices sound buried in a melodic line tipically pop that looks like a try for the sound they would develop in their next album, maybe not casually titled as Lovelife. Its development is somewhat repetitive until a good game of voices arrives nearly at the end, trademark of Lush.
6 – Desire Lines
And here we arrive at the very first epic song composed by Emma Anderson (the other one is Never Never) which is probably the best one of this second band's album. Desire Lines is a melancholic ballad made from a little bit common riff, to which Miki Berenyi endows her best vocal interpretation in the album, with a tune that highlights the languishment of the song. It keeps growing until reaching a solo where Emma makes a fantastic work with her guitar taken out all of her creativity in a passionate “tour de force”. This is the best example that Emma Anderson is one of the most underrated guitarists of the 90. Then, everything goes back to the roots with a hardly surmountable coming-and-going lesson. Here the producer adds some orchestral arrangements that give the adecquate atmospheric touch without making it overloaded. Lyrics are surreal and deep (We hold parties in our sleep/we fill ourselves up in our sleep).
7 – The Invisible Man
Perhaps this is the most experimental and inaccessible track in Split, and closer to the sound of Spooky. It counts with a non-conventional structure where neither chorus nor verses can be heard. The voices are so gloomy that give the song a certain dreamy air. The good drum work by Chris Acland stands out here. A short track duration after the long and intense journey of Desire Lines is really welcome.
8 – Undertow
Undertow is one of the best compositions not only in the album but in the entire British band career too. It begins with a tribal-drum introduction and a semi-funky bass line by Phil King, possibly one of his best contributions in Lush. (King had been replaced Rippon after Spooky's recording). Berenyi carries out a solemn vocal interpretation combining his natural voice with a falsetto and towards the end with Anderson, with what seems to be a dialog between the two brains of the band. Its mixture works perfectly over the prodigious and intricate guitars, and the instrumentation fades out in a juicy end until leaving the two voices almost a cappella. Pure magic: it couldn’t be called any other way.
9 – Never – Never
Second progressive song written by Emma and which is like a twin sister of Desire Lines because it shares with it its main features: a simple and progressive riff, a melancholic tune, large duration, easy orchestrals arrangements and the controlled vocal work of Miki Berenyi. The first verses sound like a letany with vocal games by the Hungarian-Japanese singer. The solo is equally epic though it sounds more sober than in Desire Lines. However, it’s another imaginative travel delivered by Emma. The end is a little symphonic landscape.
10 – Lit Up
Lit Up is direct, simple and effective, maybe a signal of the most pop sound that would characterize next Lush work, Lovelife (1996). Guitar lines remember a lot Cocteau Twins’ Heaven or Las Vegas, a recognised influence of Lush. The message is positive and it’s said to talk about a better future (One day things won't seem the same way).
11 – Starlust
Starlust follows the same line of Lit Up but in a faster tempo and with a more experimental treatment. Guitars remind a lot to My Bloody Valentine in their Loveless era, especially in the instrumental passages. It belongs to that kind of songs that grows on you by repeated listens. Lyrics are about sexual content (Make you mine/Make me shine).
12 – When I Die
Emma Anderson's composition’s about the death of her father. It begins with a guitar in flanger effect and a soft tune. There aren’t any artifices here. The felt interpretation by Miki and the wind arrangements create a beauty and sad atmosphere. Chorus is a little bit simple but it gets better as the background voices come. Lyrics are a little surreal and mysterious but it seems it talks about not to be subjected to the face of death (She says she heard your voice/Of course she does, she has no choice).
Split should have been the album that could have taken the shoegaze to the mainstream if all the circumstances hadn't been against it. It had everything for it... great melodies, angelic and sensual voices, a band at its creative zenith, in better shape than never and perfectly formed, in a more commercial point of view, and the exoticism obvious attractive of red-headed Miki Berenyi and the sober and peaceful British beauty of Emma Anderson. Never before those ingredients had been put up in fair doses in a shoegaze album... My Bloody Valentine's Loveless was too inaccessible (and Kevin Shields too crazy), Slowdive's Souvlaki too trippy, and Ride's Nowhere too aggressive.
But as I said before, the circumstances played against it because they were in the middle of the last palpitations of grunge and the explosion of the patriotic Britpop. Besides this, by the time of Spooky, Lush had had fierce criticism from those journalists that later would hug without modesty the Britpop exaltation. As well, Split was unjustly forgotten and sank the group in a depression that was tear apart, curiosly, by releasing their very Britpop album Lovelife (1996). However, Split is Lush best work that shakes producer Robin Guthrie’s dogmatic impositions off, who stifled the band’s melodic talent in a very overproduced sound (but we shall not forget that For Love and Nothing Natural warned us about Lush's pop potential). Mike Hedges, the choice of the group to co-produce their next album, knew what they was brought between hands and left the Londoner quartet spread its potential out for the melodies thanks to the great talent of Emma Anderson's guitar and Miki Berenyi's voice, that acquires more security and forcefulness than ever. The rhythmical section of Phil King and Chris Acland fits perfectly the set, perfectly oiled.
The result is remarkable, with some of the best songs of their repertory, with some tracks ranging from the punk urgency sound (Blackout) to the most dreamy ones (Light from a dead star, Undertow...), the more pop (Lovelife, Lit Up...) or those which combine punk and dream pop (Hypocrite), and all of this with an uniform feeling in the lyrics, all inspired by the affective relationships that don’t work (and that's why the album is called Split). Perhaps this album is less experimental than Spooky and the previous EP's and singles (I recommend you to listen Gala (1990)), but it’s a logic (and correct) evolution in the sound of Lush, an evolution that would end with Lovelife (1996), an album where they left out their dreamy sound almost completely for more commercial songs influenced by the Britpop movement. Unfortunately, their success was short-lived because at the end of the promotional tour, Chris Acland killed himself at their parent's home, leaving the group devastated and opting for disbanding in 1998.
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-Daniel Ocejo
*Thanks to Emma Anderson for her inspiration






